Organizational Psychology Organizational psychology is the scientific study of human behavior within organizations. It explores how individuals, groups, and structures interact within the workplace, aiming to enhance employee well-being, productivity, and overall organizational success. This field bridges the gap between psychology and business, providing valuable insights into areas like: Motivation: Understanding what drives employees to perform at their best is crucial. Organizational psychology delves into theories of motivation, from Maslow's hierarchy of needs (the need for achievement, recognition, etc.) to Herzberg's two-factor theory (hygiene factors like salary and motivators like challenging work). By understanding these models, leaders can design incentive structures, create enriching work environments, and empower employees to feel valued and engaged. Figure 1: Components of Organizational Psychology Leadership: Effective leadership is a cor...